amakuru

Kwifata: ecran ya silike nkugukora ibikoresho byo gupakira ibintu byo kwisiga nibikorwa bisanzwe byo gucapa, binyuze muguhuza wino yo gucapa, ecran ya ecran ya ecran, ibikoresho byo gucapa ecran, kora wino unyuze mubishushanyo kuruhande rwa mesh yimurirwa muri substrate, muribwo buryo, ecran yerekana ibara ryahinduwe bizaterwa nibintu bimwe, iyi mpapuro igabana ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumyandikire yamabara, ibirimo inshuti zerekana:

SilkScreenPrinting

Igikorwa cyo gucapura ecran ni wino unyuze mugice cya ecran ya ecran nyuma yo kumeneka kuri substrate, ahasigaye ya ecran irahagaritswe, wino ntishobora kunyuramo.Icapiro rya wino ryasutswe kuri ecran, nta mbaraga zo hanze zikorwa nigikorwa cya wino ntizisohoka muri ecran kuri substrate, kandi mugihe scraper ifite igitutu runaka kandi igoramye Angle scraping wino, izimurirwa muri substrate ikurikira binyuze ecran kugirango igere kumashusho.

01 InkMixing

Dufashe ko pigment iri muri wino ikoreshwa neza, hanyuma, impamvu isanzwe yo guhindura ibara niyongerwaho rya solve.Mu mahugurwa agenzurwa neza, wino igomba kuboneka kubinyamakuru iyo byiteguye, ni ukuvuga, printer ntigomba kuvanga wino.Mu masosiyete menshi, wino ntabwo ihujwe kubinyamakuru, ahubwo isigara kuri printer, wongeyeho akanavanga wino uko abishaka.Muri ubu buryo, uburinganire bwa pigment muri wino buracika.Kuri wino isanzwe ishingiye kumazi cyangwa wino ya UV, amazi muri wino kimwe na solvent muri wino ya solvent, wongeyeho amazi bizatuma firime yumye yumye, kandi bigira ingaruka kumabara ya wino, hanyuma bigabanye ubucucike y'ibara.Impamvu zitera ibibazo zirashobora gukurikiranwa neza.

Mu bubiko bwa wino, abakozi bahuza wino ntibakoresha ibikoresho bipima, gusa bishingikiriza kubitekerezo byabo bwite kugirango bongere umubare ukwiye wa solvent, cyangwa mugitangira kuvanga ntibikwiye, cyangwa mugucapisha amafaranga avanga wino, bityo ko wino ivanze izatanga amabara atandukanye.Iyo igice kizima cyongeye gucapwa nyuma, ibintu birushaho kuba bibi, kandi ntibishoboka ko umuntu yongera kubyara ibara keretse niba ibipimo bya wino bihagije byanditswe.

02 Guhitamo Mugaragaza

Umuyoboro wa mesh diameter hamwe nuburyo bwo kuboha, aribwo busanzwe cyangwa twill, gucapa inkono ya firime yerekana bigira ingaruka zikomeye.Abatanga ecran bazatanga amakuru arambuye ya tekiniki ya ecran, kimwe mubyingenzi byingenzi bya wino yerekana, byerekana ingano ya wino ikoresheje mesh mugihe cyo gucapa, mubisanzwe bigaragazwa na CM3 / m2.Kurugero, ecran ya mesh / cm 150 hamwe na mesh diameter ya mesh 31mm izanyura muri 11cm3 / m2 ya wino.Uburebure bwa ecran ya 34μm, ecran ya mesh 150, kuri metero kare izanyura kuri 6cm3 ya wino, ihwanye na 11 na 6 mm z'ubugari bwa wino.Birashobora kugaragara ko 150 mesh ibi byoroshye kugereranya, bizagutera kubona muburyo butandukanye ubunini bwa wino, ibisubizo bizatera itandukaniro rinini mumabara.

Hamwe nogutezimbere tekinoroji yo kuboha, kugirango ubone umubare runaka wa twill ecran aho kuba ecran isanzwe, nubwo rimwe na rimwe bishoboka, ariko ibishoboka ni bito cyane.Rimwe na rimwe, abatanga ecran babika ecran ya kera ya twill, mubisanzwe, ingano ya wino ya theoretical ya ecran ifite 10% ihinduka.Niba ukoresheje twill iboheye mugucapisha urwego rwiza rwamashusho, phenomenon yo kuvunika umurongo mwiza birenze gukoresha ecran isanzwe.

03 MugaragazaVersion ofTension

Impagarara zo hepfo ya ecran zizaganisha ku gutandukana buhoro bwa ecran kuva hejuru yacapwe, bizagira ingaruka kuri wino iguma kuri ecran, ningaruka zamabara ataringaniye, kuburyo ibara risa nkaho rihinduka.Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, birakenewe kongera intera ya ecran, ni ukuvuga, kongera intera iri hagati ya plaque ya ecran ya horizontal nibikoresho byo gucapa.Kongera intera net bisobanura kongera umuvuduko wa scraper, bizagira ingaruka kumubare wino ukoresheje ecran, biganisha ku guhinduka kwamabara.

04 GushirahoS.craper

Byoroheje scraper yakoreshejwe, niko wino izanyura muri ecran.Umuvuduko mwinshi kuri scraper, mugucapura, kwambara scraper blade bizihuta, bizahindura scraper hamwe no gucapa aho bihurira, nabyo bizahindura ingano ya wino binyuze muri ecran, bivamo amabara.Hindura inguni yo gusiba wino nayo izagira ingaruka kumubare wino.Niba scraper ikora byihuse, ibi bizagabanya ubunini bwurwego rwa wino.

05 Back to theInk KnifeSetting

Igikorwa cyicyuma cya wino nugukora umwobo wa ecran wuzuye wino ihamye.Guhindura igitutu, Inguni nuburemere bwicyuma cya wino bizatuma umwobo urushundura cyane cyangwa wino nkeya.Umuvuduko wicyuma winyuma nini cyane, uzahatira wino unyuze muri mesh, bikaviramo kwizirika cyane.Gushiramo igitutu cyicyuma ntabwo gihagije, bizatera mesh gusa wino yuzuye igice, bikavamo inkingi idahagije.Kwihuta kwicyuma cya wino nabyo ni ngombwa cyane.Niba ikora gahoro gahoro, wino izarengerwa.Niba ikozwe vuba cyane, bizatera kubura wino cyane, bisa ningaruka zo guhindura umuvuduko wa scraper.

06 Imashini  Setting

Kugenzura neza witonze nikintu gikomeye cyane.Guhindura imashini ihamye kandi ihamye bisobanura ibara rihamye kandi rihamye.Niba imashini ihindura ibintu birahinduka, noneho ibara rishobora kuva hanze.Iki kibazo mubisanzwe kibaho mugihe icapiro rihindutse, cyangwa nyuma mugihe printer ihinduye Igenamiterere kubinyamakuru kugirango ihuze n'ingeso ze bwite, zishobora gutera amabara guhinduka.Imashini yanyuma ya ecran nyinshi ikuraho ibyo bishoboka hamwe na mudasobwa igenzura.Ihinduka rihamye, rihoraho rigomba gukorwa mubinyamakuru kandi bigomba kubungabungwa mugikorwa cyo gucapa.

07 Icapiro  Material

Ikintu gikunze kwirengagizwa murwego rwo gucapa ecran ni uguhuza ibikoresho bya substrate kugirango bicapwe.Impapuro, ikarito na plastiki bikoreshwa mugucapura bikorerwa mubice.Utanga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru arashobora kwemeza neza ubuso bwiza kubice byose byatanzwe, ariko ibi siko buri gihe bigenda, kandi impinduka ntoya mubikorwa irashobora guhindura ibara nubuso bwuzuye bwibikoresho.Iyo ibi bibaye, ibara ryicapiro risa nkaho rihinduka, nubwo ntakintu cyahindutse mugihe cyo gucapa.

Izi nizo ngorane zifatika printer zihura nazo mugihe wamamaza ishusho imwe kubikoresho bitandukanye, kuva plastike ikonjesha kugeza ku kibaho cyiza.Ikindi kibazo dukunze guhura nacyo nuko icapiro rya ecran yacu kugirango dufate amashusho ya offset yo gucapa, niba tutitaye kubikorwa byo kugenzura, ntabwo dufite amahirwe.Igenzura ryitondewe ririmo kugena ibara ryukuri, kugena umurongo kugena ibara hamwe na spekitifotometero, no kugena ibara ryibanze hamwe na densitometero, kugirango dushobore gucapa amashusho afite amabara ahamye kandi ahamye kubikoresho bitandukanye.

08 LightS.uce

Munsi yumucyo utandukanye, amabara asa atandukanye, kandi ijisho ryumuntu ryumva cyane izi mpinduka.Ingaruka zirashobora kugabanuka nukwemeza ko pigment ikoreshwa muguhuza wino ari ibara rimwe muburyo bwo gucapa.Ibi birashobora kuba impanuka uramutse uhinduye abaguzi.Kugena amabara no kwiyumvisha ni agace katoroshye cyane, kandi kugirango ugenzure neza hagomba kubaho umugozi ufunze wuwakoze wino, gutanga, kwerekana no kugena neza mugihe cyo gucapa.

09 Dry

Rimwe na rimwe, ibara rihinduka bitewe no guhindura nabi byumye.Gucapa impapuro cyangwa ikarito, niba ubushyuhe bwumye buri hejuru cyane, ibintu rusange ni umuhondo wera.Inganda zikirahure nububumbyi zibangamiwe cyane nihinduka ryamabara mugihe cyo kumisha cyangwa guteka.Ibara ryakoreshejwe hano rihinduka kuva ryacapwe.Ibara ryibi byaha ntabwo bigira ingaruka kubushyuhe bwo guteka gusa, ahubwo binagira ingaruka kuri okiside cyangwa igabanuka ryubwiza bwikirere ahantu batekera.